Over 2,000 people were invited to the Kremlin's throne room yesterday, to watch Medvedev officially sworn in.
Medvedev was Putin's choice as successor, and won a landslide election in March that western observers said was "unfair."
But in his first speech as President, Medvedev swore to protect human rights and civil liberties. Some Moscow residents say they hope he lives up to his promises, but don't expect much of a change from Putin's time.
[Sergey Skryabin]: "I expect freedom, democracy, progress and that we will protect the interests of Russia. This is not a change of the president. We now have two presidents instead of one. But I liked it very much that he swore on the Constitution to observe human rights and freedoms. This is worth a lot."
But rising inflation has also made the economy an important issue for Russian citizens, many of whom still struggle to meet their basic needs.
[Lidia Lavrova, Education Specialist]: "I work in state education, and I expect a raise in salaries, so that they will reach the level of minimum cost of living."
Meanwhile, questions remain over what role Putin will take in Medvedev's government. Medvedev has already nominated Putin as prime minister, and has said he will continue many of Putin's policies. But at this point in Medvedev's career, anything is possible.
[Lidia Louk, NTD Moscow]: "Dmitry Medvedev has officially become President of the Russian Federation."
Lidia Louk, NTD, Moscow, Russia.






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